Category Archives: Indiana

June 2023 Indiana Intellectual Property Litigation Update

15 Thursday Jun 2023

Posted by in Copyright, Indiana, Intellectual Property, Litigation, Northern District of Indiana, Southern District of Indiana, Trademark

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Summer is almost here and several Indiana IP lawsuits are starting to heat up. Here are some of the most interesting updates from the previous month:

Sears Authorized Hometown Stores, LLC v. Lynn Retail, Inc. et al. (SD, filed 6/4/2021) – No update this month.

Noble Roman’s, Inc. v. AMI Stores Management, Inc. et al. (SD, filed 6/6/2021) –  No update this month.

Forest River, Inc. v. inTech Trailers, Inc. (ND, filed 8/31/2021) – On May 18, 2023, the Plaintiff filed its Reply Brief in Support of Partial Motion for Summary Judgment.

Fans of discovery disputes may want to follow this lawsuit more closely going forward. On May 18, the Plaintiff also filed its Response to Defendant’s Additional Statement of Material Facts.

On May 31, 2023, the Plaintiff filed a Motion to Exclude Testimony and Opinions of the Defendant’s expert witness.

Thomas v. ooShirts, Inc. et al. (SD, filed 9/24/2021) – The lawsuit was dismissed on June 8, 2023.

Gabet et al. v. Amazon.com. Inc. et al. (ND, filed 1/20/2022) – In resolving the prior discovery dispute, on June 5, 2023, the Court ordered that the Plaintiffs shall file a revised version of their Exhibit A that is both “text-copyable” and electronically “searchable.” The Court declined to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff’s counsel.

The Evolutionary Level Above Human, Inc. v. Havel et al (ND, filed 5/18/2022) – Several of Defendant Bartel’s recent motions were stricken by the Court on June 6, 2023. The Court also prohibited the pro-se parties from filing any other motions without the Court’s permission until further order. A status conference was held on June 14, 2023.

Oakley, Inc. v. Batter’s Box Training, LLC et al (SD, filed 8/11/2022) –  No update this month.

Honest Abe Roofing franchise, Inc. v. DCH & Associates, LLC et al. (SD, filed 9/7/2022) –  No update this month.

MaddenCo Inc. v. Reed et al. (SD, filed 10/31/2022) –  No update this month.

The Center for Gestalt Development, Inc. v. Bowman (SD (11/09/2022) – No update this month but the other individual defendant has transferred their lawsuit from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania to the Southern District of Indiana. See below.

1.4G Holdings, LLC v. North Central Industries, Inc. et al. (SD 1/05/2023) – A Uniform Stipulated Protective Order was approved on May 17, 2023. The Defendants filed a Preliminary Exhibit List on May 19, 2023.

Stross v. Lynn Boolman Auto Sales Limited Liability Company et al. (ND 1/25/2023) –  The lawsuit was settled and dismissed with prejudice on May 31, 2023.

Albert’s Diamond Jewelers, Inc. v. AaLand Diamond Jewelers LLC (ND 2/01/2023) – On June 2, 2023, the Defendant filed a Motion to Bifurcate Damages from Liability. The Defendant wants a separate trial to first determine whether liability exists before spending time and energy on any damages calculations.

Delta Faucet Company v. Watkins et al. (SD 2/01/2023) – An Affidavit of Service for Defendant Watkins was filed on May 22, 2023, with service on April 27, 2023. On May 24, 2023, the Plaintiff filed a Motion for Clerk’s Entry of Default against Defendant Watkins, which was entered on June 14, 2023 for failure to respond.

USA Football, Inc. v. Flag Football World Championship Tour, LLC et al. (SD 2/13/2023) – On June 6, 2023, the case was transferred to the Eastern District of Texas and assigned case number 4:23-cv-00516.

Roller Ready, LLC v. LA Systems, LLC d/b/a Monkey Rung et al. (ND 2/14/2023) – The response deadline for Defendant Kiley has been extended to July 5, 2023. The Answer for Defendant LA Systems, LLC is due on August 1, 2023.

Taylor Shaye Designs LLC v. Shein Distribution Corp. (SD 4/11/2023) – The Defendant filed its Answer on May 30, 2023. The Answer consists mostly of general denials or “lack of information” responses and includes nineteen affirmative defenses so the Plaintiff can expect to face a vigorous defense. Defense counsel are David J. Carr, Thomas A. Walsh, and Paul C. Sweeney of ICE MILLER LLP.

HealthSmart Foods, Inc. v. Sweet Nothings, Inc. et al. (SD 4/13/2023) – On June 7, the Defendants filed a lengthy Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim and a Motion to Transfer Case.

Sak Group, Inc. v. Blue Hill Hospitality, Inc. (ND 4/25/2023) – No update this month.

National College Resources Foundation v. The Strong Friends LLC et al. (ND 5/4/2023) – No update yet.

The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians v. Dulaney et al. (SD 5/15/2023) – The Defendants’ counsel have now appeared and first extensions of time have been obtained.

Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. v. LNH, LLC d/b/a Burlington Pizza/The Barn (ND 5/24/2023) – No update yet.

The Center for Gestalt Development, Inc. v. Robine et al. (SD 6/13/2023) – No update yet.

May 2023 Updates

April 2023 Updates – March 2023 Updates – February 2023 Updates – January 2023 Updates

December 2022 Updates –  December 2021 Updates

Second Defendant in Gestalt Therapy Lawsuit Transfers Venue to Indiana

14 Wednesday Jun 2023

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This lawsuit was transferred in from the Eastern District of Pennsylvania on motion from an individual defendant. It is related to Gestalt Therapy manuscript lawsuit transferred in earlier this year.

The Center for Gestalt Development, Inc. v. Robine et al

Court Case Number:  1:23-cv-01027-JMS-MKK
File Date: June 13, 2023
Plaintiff: The Center for Gestalt Development, Inc.
Defendant: Charles Bowman, Jean-Marie Robine, Institut Francais de Gestalt-Therapie
Court: Southern District of Indiana
Judge: Jane Magnus-Stinson
Referred To: M.Kendra Klump

Burlington Pizza Shop sued over Piracy of UFC Fight

25 Thursday May 2023

Posted by in Copyright, Indiana, Intellectual Property, Litigation, Northern District of Indiana

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A Burlington, Indiana pizza shop has been sued in the Northern District of Indiana over the alleged piracy of a UFC fight. The defendants are alleged to have aired a Conor McGregor UFC fight in their pizza shop in January 2020 without the proper license. The Complaint (below) details a common scheme by which commercial locations purchase a cheaper individual license not intended for public commercial use rather than the more expensive commercial license. However, if the defendants had any type of license for the McGregor fight, I would also expect the Complaint to include some “breach of contract” claims, which it is lacking.

The Complaint does not mention when the plaintiff became aware of the alleged infringement, which is important because there is a 3-year statute of limitations for copyright infringement. The alleged infringement occurred over 3 years ago, but it’s not apparent when the plaintiff discovered the infringement. The statute of limitations for Satellite and Cable Piracy is even shorter, just 2 years in Indiana. If the Burlington restaurant doesn’t know already (via a “cease and desist” letter or subsequent communications), I’d expect the “discovery of infringement” date to be one of the first inquiries by the defendants should the lawsuit proceed to the discovery phase.

The trend for these types of cases is to see no defense thus leading to an eventual default judgment amount far greater than the cost of any UFC fight commercial license. Restaurants have no incentive to drag out the proceedings, unless they actually did not show the fight in question.

Stay tuned to this blog to find out if the Burlington pizza shop decides to put up a legal defense.

Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. v. LNH, LLC d/b/a Burlington Pizza/The Barn

Court Case Number: 2:23-cv-00177
File Date: May 24, 2023
Plaintiff: Joe Hand Promotions, Inc.
Plaintiff Counsel: Ryan R. Janis, Esq. of Jekielek & Janis
Defendant: LNH, LLC d/b/a Burlington Pizza/The Barn, Neal D. Harmon, Loriann Harmon
Cause: Satellite and Cable Piracy, Copyright Infringement
Court: Northern District of Indiana
Judge:
Referred To:

Complaint:

Muncie Fire Captain sued over EMT Exam Cheating Scheme

18 Thursday May 2023

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Here’s a lawsuit straight out of Bayside High School. The lawsuit involves a Muncie, Indiana Fire Captain who allegedly has been providing test questions to individuals before they take their tests. The problem is these aren’t 9th grade English tests, but rather important emergency medical technician (EMT) examinations, meaning unqualified cheaters could be made responsible for saving the lives of the public. This is unfair to everyone, including the creators of the test, who have to rewrite the compromised examinations, and unqualified EMTs, who are advanced to a position where they might not be able to properly carry out their duties. It is most unfair to the endangered public, who could receive unqualified medical treatment and possibly die as a result.

The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT), which creates the EMT examinations, is now suing the Fire Captain, along with two accomplice test memorizers, for copyright infringement, breach of contract, and trade secret claims. The two test memorizers would allegedly take the examinations, memorize the questions, and then report back to the Fire Captain, who would use that information to train fire department recruits. The test policies specifically forbid such actions.

The “years-long scheme” was reported by a whistleblower in March 2023, leading to an investigation and now this lawsuit. The whistleblower paints a portrait of more than just an overzealous instructor, claiming that the Fire Captain forced his employees to cheat on NREMT examinations “through abuse of power and harassment.”

Stay tuned for updates.

The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians v. Dulaney et al.

Court Case Number: 1:23-cv-00840-JRS-MJD
File Date: May 15, 2023
Plaintiff: The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians
Plaintiff Counsel: Kandi Kilkelly Hidde, Cameron S. Trachtman of Frost Brown Todd LLP
Defendant: Troy Delaney, Jacob Sutton, Adam Burk
Cause: Copyright Infringement, Breach of Contract, Violation of the Indiana Uniform Trade Secrets Act, Violation of the Defend Trade Secrets Act
Court: Southern District of Indiana
Judge: James R. Sweeney II
Referred To: Mark J. Dinsmore

Complaint:

Ivy Tech sued for $2 million over use of BLACK COLLEGE EXPO trademark

17 Wednesday May 2023

Posted by in Indiana, Intellectual Property, Litigation, Nonprofit, Northern District of Indiana, Trademark

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The National College Resources Foundation (“NCRF”) is a California-based 501(c)(3) nonprofit and purported owner of the registered BLACK COLLEGE EXPO trademark.

Ivy Tech Community College (“Ivy Tech”), a two-year community college serving over 75 Indiana communities, allegedly used the phrase “Black College Expo” to describe an enrollment event held on its South Bend campus in January 2023. NCRF’s counsel sent a cease-and-desist in December 2022 and Ivy Tech promptly agreed to stop using the phrase but did not do so, apparently using it again in a January 9 Instagram post.

Apparently not satisfied with Ivy Tech’s response (notably during a holiday period when many college employees would not be working or even checking email), NCRF now brings a federal trademark lawsuit against Ivy Tech seeking $2,000,000 as well as punitive damages.

The BLACK COLLEGE EXPO registration is actually owned by a California individual named Theresa Price, apparently the founder and CEO of the National College Resources Foundation. The unsigned Complaint (see below) does not reference any license between Mrs. Price and the organization but presumably that does exist. The registration also includes a disclaimer of the descriptive term “EXPO.”

Should this lawsuit go far enough, I’d expect Ivy Tech and the other defendants to assert that they were not using “BLACK COLLEGE EXPO” as a source-identifying trademark and rather simply as a non-source-identifying descriptive term. However, it’s more likely that the community college (via instructions from its insurance provider) will back down and pay some nominal settlement amount to quickly resolve the lawsuit. The Complaint also includes as defendants two organizations connected to the Ivy Tech event, Mentoring Moments and The Strong Friend. I’m guessing both of those organizations have better ways to spend their funds than fighting a federal lawsuit.

Stay tuned for updates.

National College Resources Foundation v. The Strong Friends LLC et al.

Court Case Number: 3:23-cv-00367-JD-MGG
File Date: May 4, 2023
Plaintiff: National College Resources Foundation
Plaintiff Counsel: Justin A. Smith, Esq. of National College Resources Foundation
Defendant: The Strong Friends LLC, Mentoring Moments, LLC, Ivy Tech Community College
Cause: Federal Trademark Counterfeiting, Federal Trademark Infringement, False Designation of Origin, False Descriptions and Representations, Common Law Trademark Infringement, Common Law Unfair Competition
Court: Northern District of Indiana
Judge: Jon E. DeGuilio
Referred To: Michael G. Gotsch, Sr.

Complaint: